ETFs

Can the Vanguard ETF Help You Become a Millionaire?

Published February 17, 2025

Many investors dream of making a million dollars through their investments, and there are several strategies to reach that goal. One effective method is to invest in a wide range of high-quality stocks and hold onto them over a long period. Although this approach is open to everyone, it does require time, patience, and effort.

Imagine if I told you that with just one investment decision, you could own shares in 500 of today’s top companies. This is not just a fantasy; by purchasing an exchange-traded fund (ETF) that tracks the S&P 500 index, you can gain access to the leading companies that are driving the economy today.

A well-known option to consider is the Vanguard S&P 500 ETF (VOO). But the question remains: could investing in this Vanguard ETF actually make you a millionaire? Let’s explore.

Gain Immediate Access to a Diverse Portfolio

To understand the benefits of ETFs, it's important to note that these investment vehicles allow you to invest in a collection of stocks simultaneously, grouped by various themes such as industry or investment style. They are also a great way to mirror the performance of major benchmarks like the S&P 500. For instance, if the S&P 500 rises by 23%, ETFs that track this index will also see similar gains.

Investing in an ETF provides you with instant diversification, which can spread your risk across various sectors, rather than being dependent on a single stock's performance. Furthermore, ETFs are traded on the stock market like individual shares, allowing you to buy and sell them at your convenience. However, it's essential to pay attention to management fees known as expense ratios. Ideally, you should choose ETFs with an expense ratio below 1% to maximize your investment returns over time. The Vanguard S&P 500 ETF is particularly appealing, with an expense ratio of just 0.03%.

Diversity Across Multiple Industries

Focusing specifically on the Vanguard S&P 500 ETF, it is heavily weighted in the technology sector, which has seen substantial growth recently due to innovation in areas like artificial intelligence (AI) and quantum computing. Currently, information technology accounts for more than 32% of the fund's portfolio. However, part of the advantage of investing in this ETF is its exposure to 11 different industries, providing even more diversification.

Another key benefit of the Vanguard fund is its adaptability. The S&P 500 index is regularly rebalanced to reflect changes in the economic landscape, ensuring that the ETF continues to track the most relevant companies and sectors. For instance, the ETF recently included Palantir Technologies, a successful AI software firm that has experienced impressive earnings growth.

Is This Investment Worth Millions?

Clearly, investing in the Vanguard S&P 500 ETF is a sound strategy, but can it really lead to millionaire status? Let’s do some quick calculations. Historically, the S&P 500 has delivered an average annual return of about 10%. If this trend continues, and you invest $1,000 in the Vanguard ETF and add $300 each month over 35 years, your total investment could potentially exceed $1 million.

This demonstrates that it is indeed possible to accumulate $1 million by investing in the Vanguard S&P 500 ETF over time. However, it is essential to diversify your investments. Putting all your money into one stock or ETF, even one that tracks a robust index, may not be the wisest approach. Instead, it’s generally more beneficial to build a varied portfolio of high-quality stocks and ETFs and hold onto them over the long term. The Vanguard S&P 500 ETF can be an excellent part of this diversified strategy, helping you move closer to your financial goals.

investing, ETF, millionaire