ETFs

Analyzing the Performance and Strategy of SPDR Portfolio S&P 500 High Dividend ETF (SPYD)

Published November 10, 2023

Launched by State Street Global Advisors on October 21, 2015, the SPDR Portfolio S&P 500 High Dividend ETF SPYD seeks to provide investment results that correspond generally to the total return performance of the S&P 500 High Dividend Index. As a smart beta exchange traded fund (ETF), SPYD offers broad exposure to the Large-Cap Value category of the market, making it a strategic choice for investors looking to tap into high dividend yields.

Understanding Smart Beta ETFs

Unlike traditional funds mainly based on market capitalization-weighted indexes, smart beta ETFs like SPYD utilize alternative index construction rules to focus on specific factors or fundamental characteristics. These might include metrics such as dividends, earnings, or volatility, with the aim of achieving market outperformance.

Smart beta ETFs could be a suitable option for investors desiring to optimize risk-return profiles based on quantifiable factors. With a diversified portfolio, SPYD minimizes the risks associated with individual stocks while pursuing a value investment style.

Fund Details and Sector Exposure

SPYD boasts assets over $5.94 billion, making it one of the prominent players in the style box ETF universe. The fund manages its allocation with a primary concentration in the Financials sector, followed by investments in Real Estate and Utilities. Notable top holdings include Amgen Inc. AMGN, a pioneer in biopharmaceuticals, Storage technology giant Seagate Technology Holdings STX, and the packaging leader Packaging Corp of America PKG.

STT, an esteemed financial services corporation, is another stock to consider when examining holdings of financial-oriented ETFs like SPYD.

Cost Efficiency and Performance

One of SPYD's compelling features is its low expense ratio of just 0.07%, positioning it as a cost-efficient product in its category. As of the most recent data, the ETF has a 12-month trailing dividend yield of 5.28%. Despite experiencing a downtrend over the past year, the fund continues to attract investors with its high dividend yield strategy.

The fund's performance must be reviewed in context: SPYD displayed a decline of approximately 10.63% year-to-date, yet, the past 52 weeks have seen it wavering between $33 and $43.09 — reflecting market volatility and sector-specific risks. With a beta of 1.02 and a standard deviation of 18.18% for the trailing three-year period, SPYD falls into a medium risk category among its peers.

Viable Alternatives and Overall Perspective

Investors considering SPYD may also look at comparable funds such as the iShares Russell 1000 Value ETF IWD and the Vanguard Value ETF VTV, both offering large-cap value exposure. These alternatives, along with other market cap weighted ETFs, provide additional choice for investors focusing on matching the returns of the Style Box - Large Cap Value segment of the market.

In conclusion, while SPYD presents an interesting option for investors seeking high dividend yields backed by a smart beta approach, it's essential for potential investors to align their strategies with their broader investment goals and risk appetite.

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